2017 AMC 12A 第 10 题
先试着解答 2017 AMC 12A 第 10 题，然后核对你的答案与精心整理的解答，解答来自 LIVE by Po-Shen Loh。你也可以参加完整限时模拟考试、查看全部 2017 AMC 12A 解答，或核对答案。
所有题目均经美国数学协会（MAA）官方合法授权使用。
10.
Chloé 从区间 中均匀随机选择一个实数。Laurent 独立地从区间 中均匀随机选择一个实数。Laurent 选到的数大于 Chloé 选到的数的概率是多少？
Chloé chooses a real number uniformly at random from the interval Independently, Laurent chooses a real number uniformly at random from the interval What is the probability that Laurent’s number is greater than Chloé’s number?
小提示：
按 Laurent 的数是在 以上还是以下来分类
Split on whether Laurent’s number is above or below
大提示：
若它大于 ，Laurent 一定赢；若小于，则是对称的，双方各有一半机会
If it is above he always wins; if below, it is a symmetric coin flip
解答：
Laurent 的数有概率 落在 ，这会大于 Chloé 可能选择的任何数，因此他必胜。
另有概率 ，Laurent 的数落在 ，与 Chloé 的区间相同；由对称性，他较大的概率是一半。总概率为
所以正确答案是 C。
With probability Laurent’s number lies in which exceeds any number Chloé could choose, so he wins for certain.
With the other probability Laurent’s number lies in matching Chloé’s interval; by symmetry he is larger half the time. The total probability is
Thus, the correct answer is C.
其他年份的第 10 题
- 1950 AMC 12
- 1951 AMC 12
- 1952 AMC 12
- 1953 AMC 12
- 1954 AMC 12
- 1955 AMC 12
- 1956 AMC 12
- 1957 AMC 12
- 1958 AMC 12
- 1959 AMC 12
- 1960 AMC 12
- 1961 AMC 12
- 1962 AMC 12
- 1963 AMC 12
- 1964 AMC 12
- 1965 AMC 12
- 1966 AMC 12
- 1967 AMC 12
- 1968 AMC 12
- 1969 AMC 12
- 1970 AMC 12
- 1971 AMC 12
- 1972 AMC 12
- 1973 AMC 12
- 1974 AMC 12
- 1975 AMC 12
- 1976 AMC 12
- 1977 AMC 12
- 1978 AMC 12
- 1979 AMC 12
- 1980 AMC 12
- 1981 AMC 12
- 1982 AMC 12
- 1983 AMC 12
- 1984 AMC 12
- 1985 AMC 12
- 1986 AMC 12
- 1987 AMC 12
- 1988 AMC 12
- 1989 AMC 12
- 1990 AMC 12
- 1991 AMC 12
- 1992 AMC 12
- 1993 AMC 12
- 1994 AMC 12
- 1995 AMC 12
- 1996 AMC 12
- 1997 AMC 12
- 1998 AMC 12
- 1999 AMC 12
- 2000 AMC 12
- 2001 AMC 12
- 2002 AMC 12A
- 2002 AMC 12B
- 2003 AMC 12A
- 2003 AMC 12B
- 2004 AMC 12A
- 2004 AMC 12B
- 2005 AMC 12A
- 2005 AMC 12B
- 2006 AMC 12A
- 2006 AMC 12B
- 2007 AMC 12A
- 2007 AMC 12B
- 2008 AMC 12A
- 2008 AMC 12B
- 2009 AMC 12A
- 2009 AMC 12B
- 2010 AMC 12A
- 2010 AMC 12B
- 2011 AMC 12A
- 2011 AMC 12B
- 2012 AMC 12A
- 2012 AMC 12B
- 2013 AMC 12A
- 2013 AMC 12B
- 2014 AMC 12A
- 2014 AMC 12B
- 2015 AMC 12A
- 2015 AMC 12B
- 2016 AMC 12A
- 2016 AMC 12B
- 2017 AMC 12B
- 2018 AMC 12A
- 2018 AMC 12B
- 2019 AMC 12A
- 2019 AMC 12B
- 2020 AMC 12A
- 2020 AMC 12B
- 2021 AMC 12A Spring
- 2021 AMC 12B Spring
- 2021 AMC 12A Fall
- 2021 AMC 12B Fall
- 2022 AMC 12A
- 2022 AMC 12B
- 2023 AMC 12A
- 2023 AMC 12B
- 2024 AMC 12A
- 2024 AMC 12B
- 2025 AMC 12A
- 2025 AMC 12B