2011 AMC 12A Problem 6

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 6 of the 2011 AMC 12A, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2011 AMC 12A solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:system of equationssubstitution

Difficulty rating: 1170

6.

The players on a basketball team made some three-point shots, some two-point shots, and some one-point free throws. They scored as many points with two-point shots as with three-point shots. Their number of successful free throws was one more than their number of successful two-point shots. The team's total score was 6161 points. How many free throws did they make?

1313

1414

1515

1616

1717

Solution:

Let aa be the number of two-point shots. The two-point shots score 2a2a points, and the three-point shots score the same 2a2a points. The free throws number a+1a + 1 and score a+1a + 1 points.

The total is 2a+2a+(a+1)=5a+1=61, 2a + 2a + (a + 1) = 5a + 1 = 61, so a=12a = 12 and the free throws number a+1=13.a + 1 = 13.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

Problem 6 in Other Years