2021 AMC 12B Fall 第 3 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

3.

某天中午,Minneapolis 比 St. Louis 暖 NN 度。到 4:004{:}00,Minneapolis 的温度下降了 55 度,而 St. Louis 的温度上升了 33 度,此时两城市温度相差 22 度。所有可能的 NN 值的乘积是多少?

At noon on a certain day, Minneapolis is NN degrees warmer than St. Louis. At 4:004{:}00 the temperature in Minneapolis has fallen by 55 degrees while the temperature in St. Louis has risen by 33 degrees, at which time the temperatures in the two cities differ by 22 degrees. What is the product of all possible values of N?N?

1010

3030

6060

100100

120120

答案:C
知识点:绝对值分类讨论
难度评级:1090
解答:

中午温差为 NN。之后 Minneapolis 的温度下降 55 度,St. Louis 的温度上升 33 度,所以温差改变了 88 度。新的绝对温差为 N8=2|N - 8| = 2

由此得到 N=10N = 10N=6N = 6,乘积为 6060

所以正确答案是 C

At noon the gap is N.N. Minneapolis then loses 55 degrees and St. Louis gains 3,3, so the gap changes by 8.8. The new absolute difference is N8=2.|N - 8| = 2.

This gives N=10N = 10 or N=6,N = 6, whose product is 60.60.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

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