2013 AMC 12B 第 11 题

先试着解答 2013 AMC 12B 第 11 题,然后核对你的答案与精心整理的解答,解答来自 LIVE by Po-Shen Loh。你也可以参加完整限时模拟考试、查看全部 2013 AMC 12B 解答,或核对答案

所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

11.

两只蜜蜂从同一点出发,并以相同速度按如下方向飞行。蜜蜂 AA 先向北飞 11 英尺,再向东飞 11 英尺, 再向上飞 11 英尺,然后不断重复这个模式。蜜蜂 BB 先向南飞 11 英尺,再向西飞 11 英尺, 然后不断重复这个模式。当两只蜜蜂恰好相距 1010 英尺时,它们分别正朝什么方向飞?

Two bees start at the same spot and fly at the same rate in the following directions. Bee AA travels 11 foot north, then 11 foot east, then 11 foot upwards, and then continues to repeat this pattern. Bee BB travels 11 foot south, then 11 foot west, and then continues to repeat this pattern. In what directions are the bees traveling when they are exactly 1010 feet away from each other?

AA 向东,BB 向西

AA east, BB west

AA 向北,BB 向南

AA north, BB south

AA 向北,BB 向西

AA north, BB west

AA 向上,BB 向南

AA up, BB south

AA 向上,BB 向西

AA up, BB west

答案:A
知识点:立体几何距离公式
难度评级:1610
解答:

取东、北、上为 x,y,zx, y, z 方向。飞行 77 英尺后,蜜蜂 AA(2,3,2)(2, 3, 2),蜜蜂 BB(3,4,0)(-3, -4, 0),距离为 78<10\sqrt{78} \lt 10。下一英尺中,AA 向东到 (3,3,2)(3, 3, 2)BB 向西到 (4,4,0)(-4, -4, 0),距离为 102>10\sqrt{102} \gt 10。所以它们相距 1010 英尺时,AA 正向东,BB 正向西。正确答案是 A

Take east, north, up as x,y,z.x, y, z. After 77 feet bee AA is at (2,3,2)(2, 3, 2) and bee BB is at (3,4,0),(-3, -4, 0), a distance 78<10.\sqrt{78} \lt 10. On the next foot bee AA moves east to (3,3,2)(3, 3, 2) and bee BB moves west to (4,4,0),(-4, -4, 0), a distance 102>10.\sqrt{102} \gt 10. So they pass through 1010 feet apart while AA heads east and BB heads west. Thus, the correct answer is A.

← 第 10 题#10
完整试卷

其他年份的第 11 题