2004 AMC 12A 第 2 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

2.

在 AMC 12 中,每道答对的题得 66 分,每道答错的题得 00 分,每道未作答的题得 2.52.5 分。如果 Charlyn 在 2525 道题中有 88 道未作答,那么剩下的题中她至少要答对多少道,才能得到至少 100100 分?

On the AMC 12, each correct answer is worth 66 points, each incorrect answer is worth 00 points, and each problem left unanswered is worth 2.52.5 points. If Charlyn leaves 88 of the 2525 problems unanswered, how many of the remaining problems must she answer correctly in order to score at least 100?100?

1111

1313

1414

1616

1717

答案:C
知识点:不等式取整函数
难度评级:1020
解答:

88 道未作答的题值 2.5×8=202.5 \times 8 = 20 分,所以 Charlyn 还需要从答对的题中得到至少 10020=80100 - 20 = 80 分。

每道答对的题值 66 分,而不小于 8080 的最小 66 的倍数是 84=6×1484 = 6 \times 14。所以她至少需要答对 1414 道题。

所以正确答案是 C

The 88 unanswered problems are worth 2.5×8=202.5 \times 8 = 20 points, so Charlyn needs at least 10020=80100 - 20 = 80 more points from correct answers.

Each correct answer is worth 66 points, and the smallest multiple of 66 that is at least 8080 is 84=6×14.84 = 6 \times 14. So she needs at least 1414 correct answers.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

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