2003 AMC 12B Problem 2

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 2 of the 2003 AMC 12B, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2003 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:system of equations linear equation

Difficulty rating: 1020

Al gets the disease algebritis and must take one green pill and one pink pill each day for two weeks. A green pill costs $\$1$ more than a pink pill, and Al's pills cost a total of $\$546$ for the two weeks. How much does one green pill cost?

$\$7$

$\$14$

$\$19$

$\$20$

$\$39$

Solution:

Over $14$ days the daily cost of the two pills is $\frac{546}{14} = 39.$

Let $g$ be the cost of a green pill. The pink pill costs $g - 1,$ so $g + (g - 1) = 39,$ giving $g = 20.$

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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