2011 AMC 12A Problem 2

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 2 of the 2011 AMC 12A, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2011 AMC 12A solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:logical deduction

Difficulty rating: 840

2.

There are 55 coins placed flat on a table according to the figure. What is the order of the coins from top to bottom?

(C,A,E,D,B)(C, A, E, D, B)

(C,A,D,E,B)(C, A, D, E, B)

(C,D,E,A,B)(C, D, E, A, B)

(C,E,A,D,B)(C, E, A, D, B)

(C,E,D,A,B)(C, E, D, A, B)

Solution:

Coin CC is drawn as a complete, unbroken circle, so nothing covers it and it lies on top.

Reading the remaining overlaps, each coin's uncovered arc shows it sits above the next: CC covers E,E, EE covers D,D, DD covers B,B, and AA covers BB while lying under the others. This gives the top-to-bottom order (C,E,D,A,B).(C, E, D, A, B).

Thus, the correct answer is E.

Problem 2 in Other Years