1960 AMC 12 第 27 题

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27.

设多边形 PP 的内角和为 SS,且每个内角都是同一顶点处外角的 7127\dfrac12 倍。则:

Let SS be the sum of the interior angles of a polygon PP for which each interior angle is 7127\dfrac12 times the exterior angle at the same vertex. Then:

S=2660S=2660^\circ,且 PP 可能是正多边形

S=2660S=2660^\circ and PP may be regular

S=2660S=2660^\circ,且 PP 不是正多边形

S=2660S=2660^\circ and PP is not regular

S=2700S=2700^\circ,且 PP 是正多边形

S=2700S=2700^\circ and PP is regular

S=2700S=2700^\circ,且 PP 不是正多边形

S=2700S=2700^\circ and PP is not regular

S=2700S=2700^\circ,且 PP 可能是正多边形,也可能不是

S=2700S=2700^\circ and PP may or may not be regular

答案:E
知识点:角度和等角多边形正多边形
难度评级:1500
小提示:

一个内角与其对应外角之和为 180180^\circ

An interior angle and its corresponding exterior angle sum to 180180^\circ

大提示:

该条件确定了每个角,却没有限制各边长

The condition fixes every angle but says nothing about the side lengths

解答:

若一个外角为 ee,则 e+152e=180 e+\frac{15}{2}e=180^\circ\text{,}所以 e=36017e=\frac{360^\circ}{17}。由于外角和为 360360^\circ,多边形有 1717 个顶点,并且 S=(172)180=2700 S=(17-2)180^\circ=2700^\circ\text{。}它的所有角都相等,但各边不一定相等,所以它可能是正多边形,也可能不是。

因此,正确答案是 E

If an exterior angle is e,e, then e+152e=180, e+\frac{15}{2}e=180^\circ, so e=36017.e=\frac{360^\circ}{17}. Since the exterior angles total 360,360^\circ, the polygon has 1717 vertices and S=(172)180=2700. S=(17-2)180^\circ=2700^\circ. All its angles are equal, but its sides need not be equal, so it may or may not be regular.

Thus, the correct answer is E.

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