1955 AMC 12 第 32 题
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32.
若 的判别式为零,则关于 、 和 的另一个正确结论是:
If the discriminant of is zero, then another true statement about and is that:
它们构成等差数列
they form an arithmetic progression
它们构成等比数列
they form a geometric progression
它们互不相等
they are unequal
它们全是负数
they are all negative numbers
只有 为负数,而 和 为正数
only is negative and and are positive
答案:B
小提示:
令 等于零
Set equal to zero
大提示:
将所得关系与等差数列和等比数列的判定条件比较
Compare the resulting relation with the defining tests for arithmetic and geometric progressions
解答:
判别式为零给出 因而 。等价地,在比值有定义时,,这正是 构成等比数列的条件。
因此,正确答案是 B。
A zero discriminant gives hence Equivalently, where the ratios are defined, which is the defining relation for to form a geometric progression.
Thus, the correct answer is B.