2018 AMC 10A 第 6 题

先试着解答 2018 AMC 10A 第 6 题,然后核对你的答案与精心整理的解答,解答来自 LIVE by Po-Shen Loh。你也可以参加完整限时模拟考试、查看全部 2018 AMC 10A 解答,或核对答案。

所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

6.

Sangho 把一个视频上传到某网站,观看者可以投喜欢票或不喜欢票。每个视频的初始分数为 00,每收到一张喜欢票,分数增加 11;每收到一张不喜欢票,分数减少 11。
某一时刻,Sangho 看到视频的分数为 9090,而且所有投票中有 65%65\% 是喜欢票。当时这个视频一共收到了多少票?
Sangho uploaded a video to a website where viewers can vote that they like or dislike a video. Each video begins with a score of 0,0, and the score increases by 11 for each like vote and decreases by 11 for each dislike vote.
At one point Sangho saw that his video had a score of 90,90, and that 65%65\% of the votes cast on his video were like votes. How many votes had been cast on Sangho’s video at that point?
200200
300300
400400
500500
600600
答案:B
知识点:百分数一次方程
小提示:
设总票数为 NN。
Let NN be the total number of votes
大提示:
分数等于喜欢票数减去不喜欢票数。
The score is likes minus dislikes
解答:
喜欢票占 65%65\%,所以不喜欢票占 35%35\%。因此视频分数等于总票数的 65%−35%=30%65\% - 35\% = 30\%。
已知分数为 9090,所以总票数为 90÷30%=30090 \div 30\% = 300。
因此正确答案是 B。
If 65%65\% of votes were like votes, then 35%35\% of votes are dislike votes. Then Sangho’s score is 65%−35%=30%65\% - 35\% = 30\% the total number of votes.
We know that Sangho’s score is 90,90, so the total number of votes is 90÷30%=300.90 \div 30\% = 300.
Thus, B is the correct answer.
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