2020 AMC 10A 第 6 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

6.

有多少个 44 位正整数,也就是 1000100099999999 之间的整数,只含偶数数字且能被 55 整除?

How many 44-digit positive integers (that is, integers between 10001000 and 9999,9999, inclusive) having only even digits are divisible by 5?5?

8080

100100

125125

200200

500500

答案:B
知识点:乘法原理数字整除性
难度评级:980
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文字解答:

末位只能是 00,这样才能被 55 整除。千位可为 2,4,62,4,688,共有四种;百位和十位各有 55 种选择。因此共有 455=1004\cdot5\cdot5=100 个这样的整数。正确答案是 B

The last digit must be 00, because the number is divisible by 55 and all digits are even. The thousands digit can be 2,4,6,2,4,6, or 88, and each of the hundreds and tens digits has 55 choices. Thus there are 455=1004\cdot5\cdot5=100 such integers. Thus, B is the correct answer.

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