2016 AMC 10A Problem 15

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 15 of the 2016 AMC 10A, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2016 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:circle areatangent circles

Difficulty rating: 1140

15.

Seven cookies of radius 11 inch are cut from a circle of cookie dough, as shown. Neighboring cookies are tangent, and all except the center cookie are tangent to the edge of the dough. The leftover scrap is reshaped to form another cookie of the same thickness. What is the radius in inches of the scrap cookie?

2\sqrt{2}

1.51.5

π\sqrt{\pi}

2π\sqrt{2\pi}

π\pi

Solution:

The circle of cookie dough has a radius of 33 inches since it is the same as the diameter plus the radius of a cookie.

The area of the cookie dough is 32π=9π,3^2\pi = 9\pi, and the cookies have an area of 712π=7π.7 \cdot 1^2\pi = 7\pi.

The area of the leftover scrap is therefore 9π7π=2π.9\pi - 7\pi = 2\pi. This means that its radius is 2.\sqrt{2}.

Thus, the correct answer is A .

Problem 15 in Other Years