2000 AMC 10 Problem 15

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 15 of the 2000 AMC 10, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2000 AMC 10 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:algebraic manipulationsubstitution

Difficulty rating: 1420

15.

Two non-zero real numbers, aa and b,b, satisfy ab=ab.ab = a - b. Find a possible value of ab+baab.\dfrac{a}{b} + \dfrac{b}{a} - ab.

2-2

12-\dfrac12

13\dfrac13

12\dfrac12

22

Solution:

Over the common denominator ab,ab, ab+baab=a2+b2(ab)2ab.\dfrac{a}{b} + \dfrac{b}{a} - ab = \dfrac{a^2 + b^2 - (ab)^2}{ab}.

Substituting ab=abab = a - b gives a2+b2(ab)2ab=2abab=2.\dfrac{a^2 + b^2 - (a - b)^2}{ab} = \dfrac{2ab}{ab} = 2.

Thus, the correct answer is E.

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