2008 AMC 10A 第 10 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

10.

面积为 1616 的正方形 S1S_1 的每条边都被平分,并用这些中点作顶点构造一个较小正方形 S2S_2。对 S2S_2 重复同样过程,构造更小的正方形 S3S_3S3S_3 的面积是多少?

Each of the sides of a square S1S_1 with area 1616 is bisected, and a smaller square S2S_2 is constructed using the bisection points as vertices. The same process is carried out on S2S_2 to construct an even smaller square S3.S_3. What is the area of S3?S_3?

12\dfrac{1}{2}

11

22

33

44

答案:E
知识点:正方形(几何)勾股定理面积比
难度评级:1240
解答:

S1S_1 的边长为 44。由勾股定理,S2S_2 的边长为 22+22=22\sqrt{2^2 + 2^2} = 2\sqrt{2},所以面积为 88

同理,S3S_3 的面积是 S2S_2 的一半,即 44

所以正确答案是 E

The side of S1S_1 is 4.4. By the Pythagorean theorem, the side of S2S_2 is 22+22=22,\sqrt{2^2 + 2^2} = 2\sqrt{2}, so its area is 8.8.

By the same reasoning, S3S_3 has half the area of S2,S_2, namely 4.4.

Thus, the correct answer is E.

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