2009 AMC 10B Problem 3

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 3 of the 2009 AMC 10B, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2009 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:ratio and proportionrate

Difficulty rating: 870

3.

Paula the painter had just enough paint for 3030 identically sized rooms. Unfortunately, on the way to work, three cans of paint fell off her truck, so she had only enough paint for 2525 rooms. How many cans of paint did she use for the 2525 rooms?

1010

1212

1515

1818

2525

Solution:

The lost 33 cans would have painted 3025=530-25=5 rooms, so each room takes 35\dfrac35 of a can.

For 2525 rooms she used 3525=15\dfrac35\cdot25=15 cans.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

Problem 3 in Other Years