2008 AMC 10A Problem 12

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 12 of the 2008 AMC 10A, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2008 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:percentagealgebraic manipulation

Difficulty rating: 1260

12.

In a collection of red, blue, and green marbles, there are 25%25\% more red marbles than blue marbles, and there are 60%60\% more green marbles than red marbles. Suppose that there are rr red marbles. What is the total number of marbles in the collection?

2.85r2.85r

3r3r

3.4r3.4r

3.85r3.85r

4.25r4.25r

Solution:

Since r=1.25b,r = 1.25b, the number of blue marbles is b=r1.25=0.8r.b = \dfrac{r}{1.25} = 0.8r.

The number of green marbles is g=1.6r.g = 1.6r.

The total is r+0.8r+1.6r=3.4r.r + 0.8r + 1.6r = 3.4r.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

Problem 12 in Other Years