2025 AMC 10A 第 1 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

1.

Andy 和 Betsy 都住在 Mathville。Andy 在一点半从 Mathville 骑自行车出发,以稳定的每小时 88 英里正北行驶。Betsy 在两点半从同一点骑自行车出发,以稳定的每小时 1212 英里正东行驶。什么时候他们离共同出发点的距离恰好相同?

Andy and Betsy both live in Mathville. Andy leaves Mathville on his bicycle at 1:30, traveling due north at a steady 88 miles per hour. Betsy leaves on her bicycle from the same point at 2:30, traveling due east at a steady 1212 miles per hour. At what time will they be exactly the same distance from their common starting point?

3:30

3:45

4:00

4:15

4:30

答案:E
知识点:路程、速度与时间一次方程
难度评级:860
解答:

tt 为从一点半起经过的小时数。Andy 向北走了 8t8t 英里。Betsy 晚一小时出发,所以她向东走了 12(t1)12(t-1) 英里。要求两人的距离相等,即 8t=12(t1)8t = 12(t-1)。因此 4t=124t = 12t=3t = 3。一点半之后三小时是四点半。因此正确答案是 E

Let tt be the hours since 1:30. Andy has gone 8t8t miles north. Betsy starts an hour later, so she's gone 12(t1)12(t-1) miles east. We want these equal: 8t=12(t1).8t = 12(t-1). That gives 4t=12,4t = 12, so t=3.t = 3. Three hours past 1:30 is 4:30. Thus, E is the correct answer.

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