2006 AMC 10B Problem 4

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 4 of the 2006 AMC 10B, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2006 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:circle area area ratio

Difficulty rating: 940

Circles of diameter $1$ inch and $3$ inches have the same center. The smaller circle is painted red, and the portion outside the smaller circle and inside the larger circle is painted blue. What is the ratio of the blue-painted area to the red-painted area?

$2$

$3$

$6$

$8$

$9$

Solution:

The red circle has area $\pi(\tfrac12)^2 = \tfrac{\pi}{4},$ and the large circle has area $\pi(\tfrac32)^2 = \tfrac{9\pi}{4}.$ The blue ring is $\tfrac{9\pi}{4}-\tfrac{\pi}{4}=2\pi.$

The ratio is $2\pi \div \tfrac{\pi}{4} = 8.$

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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