2003 AMC 10B 第 5 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

5.

Moe 用割草机修剪一个 9090 英尺乘 150150 英尺的长方形草坪。割草机每次割出的宽度为 2828 英寸,但为了不漏草,他每次重叠 44 英寸。他推割草机时的速度为每小时 50005000 英尺。下列哪个数最接近他割完整个草坪所需的小时数?

Moe uses a mower to cut his rectangular 9090-foot by 150150-foot lawn. The swath he cuts is 2828 inches wide, but he overlaps each cut by 44 inches to make sure that no grass is missed. He walks at the rate of 50005000 feet per hour while pushing the mower. Which of the following is closest to the number of hours it will take Moe to mow his lawn?

0.750.75

0.80.8

1.351.35

1.51.5

33

答案:C
知识点:单位换算速率面积
难度评级:1100
解答:

草坪面积为 90150=13,50090 \cdot 150 = 13{,}500 平方英尺。

Moe 每走一英尺,有效割草宽度为 22 英尺,所以每小时割草面积为 25000=10,0002 \cdot 5000 = 10{,}000 平方英尺。因此所需时间为 小时。 13,50010,000=1.35\dfrac{13{,}500}{10{,}000}=1.35

所以正确答案是 C

The lawn has area 90150=13,50090 \cdot 150 = 13{,}500 square feet.

Each foot Moe walks mows an effective strip 22 feet wide, so he mows 25000=10,0002 \cdot 5000 = 10{,}000 square feet per hour. The time needed is 13,50010,000=1.35\dfrac{13{,}500}{10{,}000}=1.35 hours.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

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