2000 AMC 10 第 3 题

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3.

Jenny 每天吃掉当天开始时罐子里软糖的 20%20\%。第二天结束时还剩 3232 颗。罐子里原来有多少颗软糖?

Each day, Jenny ate 20%20\% of the jellybeans that were in her jar at the beginning of that day. At the end of the second day, 3232 remained. How many jellybeans were in the jar originally?

4040

5050

5555

6060

7575

答案:B
知识点:百分数逆推法
难度评级:960
解答:

Jenny 每天吃掉 20%20\%,所以每天结束时剩下 80%80\%

设原来有 xx 颗。由 得 x=50x = 50(0.8)2x=0.64x=32,(0.8)^2 x = 0.64x = 32,

所以正确答案是 B

Since Jenny eats 20%20\% each day, 80%80\% remain at the end of each day.

If xx is the original number, then (0.8)2x=0.64x=32,(0.8)^2 x = 0.64x = 32, so x=50.x = 50.

Thus, the correct answer is B.

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