2010 AMC 10A 第 6 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

6.

对正数 xxyy,运算 (x,y)\spadesuit (x,y) 定义为 求 (2,(2,2))\spadesuit (2,\spadesuit (2,2))(x,y)=x1y\spadesuit (x,y) = x-\dfrac{1}{y}

For positive numbers xx and yy the operation (x,y)\spadesuit (x,y) is defined as (x,y)=x1y\spadesuit (x,y) = x-\dfrac{1}{y} What is (2,(2,2))?\spadesuit (2,\spadesuit (2,2))?

23\dfrac{2}{3}

11

43\dfrac{4}{3}

53\dfrac{5}{3}

22

答案:C
知识点:自定义运算分数
难度评级:1020
解答:

先计算内层: 因此 (2,2)=212=32. \spadesuit (2, 2) = 2 - \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{3}{2}. (2,32)=2132=43. \spadesuit \left(2, \dfrac{3}{2}\right) = 2 - \dfrac{1}{\frac{3}{2}} = \dfrac{4}{3}.

所以正确答案是 C

Evaluating the inner expression, we get (2,2)=212=32. \spadesuit (2, 2) = 2 - \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{3}{2}. Then we have (2,32)=2132=43. \spadesuit \left(2, \dfrac{3}{2}\right) = 2 - \dfrac{1}{\frac{3}{2}} = \dfrac{4}{3}.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

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