2008 AMC 10A 第 8 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

8.

Heather 比较两家商店中一台新电脑的价格。A 店在标价基础上打 15%15\% 折后再返还 $90\$90,B 店在相同标价基础上打 25%25\% 折但没有返还。Heather 在 A 店购买比在 B 店购买节省 $15\$15。这台电脑的标价是多少美元?

Heather compares the price of a new computer at two different stores. Store A offers 15%15\% off the sticker price followed by a $90\$90 rebate, and store B offers 25%25\% off the same sticker price with no rebate. Heather saves $15\$15 by buying the computer at store A instead of store B. What is the sticker price of the computer, in dollars?

750750

900900

10001000

10501050

15001500

答案:A
知识点:百分数一次方程
难度评级:1190
解答:

设标价为 xx。Heather 在 A 店支付 0.85x900.85x - 90,在 B 店支付 0.75x0.75x

因为 A 店便宜 $15\$150.85x90=0.75x15, 0.85x - 90 = 0.75x - 15, 解得 0.1x=750.1x = 75,所以 x=750x = 750

所以正确答案是 A

Let xx be the sticker price. Heather pays 0.85x900.85x - 90 at store A and 0.75x0.75x at store B.

Since store A is $15\$15 cheaper, 0.85x90=0.75x15, 0.85x - 90 = 0.75x - 15, which gives 0.1x=75,0.1x = 75, so x=750.x = 750.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

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