2007 AMC 10A 第 21 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

21.

一个球内切于表面积为 2424 平方米的立方体。再将第二个立方体内接于这个球。内部立方体的表面积是多少平方米?

A sphere is inscribed in a cube that has a surface area of 2424 square meters. A second cube is then inscribed within the sphere. What is the surface area in square meters of the inner cube?

33

66

88

99

1212

答案:C
知识点:正方体表面积
难度评级:1580
解答:

外部立方体每个面的面积为 24÷6=424 \div 6 = 4,所以边长为 22,球的直径为 22

这个直径是内部立方体的空间对角线,所以 l3=2l\sqrt3 = 2,得到 l2=43l^2 = \tfrac43

内部立方体表面积为 6l2=643=86 l^2 = 6 \cdot \tfrac43 = 8

所以正确答案是 C

Each face of the outer cube has area 24÷6=4,24 \div 6 = 4, so its side is 2,2, and the sphere has diameter 2.2.

This diameter is the space diagonal of the inner cube, so l3=2,l\sqrt3 = 2, giving l2=43.l^2 = \tfrac43.

The inner cube's surface area is 6l2=643=8.6 l^2 = 6 \cdot \tfrac43 = 8.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

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