2003 AMC 10B 第 22 题

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所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。

22.

一座钟每小时过 3030 分钟时敲一次,整点时按小时数敲钟。例如下午一点敲一次,中午和午夜都敲十二次。从二〇〇三年二月二十六日上午十一点十五分开始,第二〇〇三次钟声会发生在哪一天?

A clock chimes once at 3030 minutes past each hour and chimes on the hour according to the hour. For example, at 1 PM there is one chime and at noon and midnight there are twelve chimes. Starting at 11:15 AM on February 26, 2003, on what date will the 2003rd chime occur?

三月八日

March 8

三月九日

March 9

三月十日

March 10

三月二十日

March 20

三月二十一日

March 21

答案:B
知识点:日期与时间求和过程模拟
难度评级:1690
解答:

1212 小时有 12+78=9012 + 78 = 90 次钟声,所以每天有 180180 次钟声。

从二月二十六日上午十一点十五分之后,到当天结束有 9191 次钟声。之后每天增加 180180 次,到三月八日结束时累计达到 18911891 次。

剩余钟声发生在三月九日;第二〇〇三次钟声是当天第 112112 次钟声,发生在三月九日下午三点半。

所以正确答案是 B

Each 1212-hour period has 12+78=9012 + 78 = 90 chimes, so each full day has 180.180.

After 11:15 AM on February 26, the rest of that day has 9191 chimes. Adding 180180 for each following full day, the count reaches 18911891 by the end of March 8.

The remaining chimes fall on March 9: the 2003rd chime is the 112112th chime of that day, occurring at 3:30 PM on March 9.

Thus, the correct answer is B.

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