1995 AMC 8 Problem 24

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 24 of the 1995 AMC 8, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1995 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:parallelogramPythagorean Theorem

Difficulty rating: 1150

24.

In parallelogram ABCD,ABCD, DE\overline{DE} is the altitude to the base AB\overline{AB} (with EE on AB\overline{AB}) and DF\overline{DF} is the altitude to the base BC.\overline{BC}. If DC=12,DC = 12, EB=4,EB = 4, and DE=6,DE = 6, then DF=DF =

6.46.4

77

7.27.2

88

1010

Solution:

Since AB=DC=12,AB = DC = 12, we get AE=124=8.AE = 12 - 4 = 8. In right triangle ADE,ADE, AD=82+62=10,AD = \sqrt{8^2 + 6^2} = 10, so BC=AD=10.BC = AD = 10.

The area is ABDE=126=72,AB \cdot DE = 12 \cdot 6 = 72, and also BCDF=10DF.BC \cdot DF = 10 \cdot DF. So DF=7210=7.2.DF = \dfrac{72}{10} = 7.2.

Thus, the correct answer is C .

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