1954 AMC 12 第 49 题
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49.
两个奇数的平方差总能被 整除。若 ,且 与 是这两个奇数,为证明这一命题,应将平方差写成:
The difference of the squares of two odd numbers is always divisible by If and and are the odd numbers, to prove the given statement we put the difference of the squares in the form:
小提示:
展开两个平方,并将每个变量与它的后继整数配成一组
Expand the two squares and group each variable with its successor
大提示:
乘积 与 都是偶数
Each product and is even
解答:
展开并重新分组, 和 都是偶数,所以两者之差也是偶数。因此所示表达式能被 整除。
因此,正确答案是 C。
Expanding and regrouping, Each of and is even, so their difference is even. The displayed expression is consequently divisible by
Thus, the correct answer is C.