2010 AMC 10A Problem 2

Attempt Problem 2 of the 2010 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2010 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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2.

Four identical squares and one rectangle are placed together to form one large square as shown. The length of the rectangle is how many times as large as its width?

54\dfrac{5}{4}

43\dfrac{4}{3}

32\dfrac{3}{2}

22

33

Answer: B
Concepts:ratio and proportionsquare (geometry)rectangle
Difficulty rating: 870
Solution:

WLOG, let the side lengths of the squares be 1.1.

This means that the length of the rectangle is 4.4. We also have that the width must be 41=3.4 - 1 = 3.

The desired ratio is then 43.\dfrac{4}{3}.

Thus, B is the correct answer.

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