2001 AMC 10 Problem 2

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 2 of the 2001 AMC 10, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2001 AMC 10 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:fractionalgebraic manipulation

Difficulty rating: 960

2.

A number xx is 22 more than the product of its reciprocal and its additive inverse. In which interval does the number lie?

4x2-4 \le x \le -2

2<x0-2 \lt x \le 0

0<x20 \lt x \le 2

2<x42 \lt x \le 4

4<x64 \lt x \le 6

Solution:

The reciprocal of xx is 1x\dfrac1x and its additive inverse is x.-x. Their product is 1x(x)=1.\dfrac1x\cdot(-x)=-1.

So x=2+(1)=1,x=2+(-1)=1, which lies in the interval 0<x2.0\lt x\le2.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

Problem 2 in Other Years