2000 AMC 10 Problem 2

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 2 of the 2000 AMC 10, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2000 AMC 10 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:exponent

Difficulty rating: 870

2.

Which of the following is equal to 200020002000?2000 \cdot 2000^{2000}?

200020012000^{2001}

400020004000^{2000}

200040002000^{4000}

4,000,00020004{,}000{,}000^{2000}

20004,000,0002000^{4{,}000{,}000}

Solution:

Write the factor 20002000 as 20001.2000^1. Then 2000120002000=20001+2000=20002001.2000^1 \cdot 2000^{2000} = 2000^{1 + 2000} = 2000^{2001}.

Each of the other options is larger than 20002001.2000^{2001}.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

Problem 2 in Other Years