2025 AMC 10B Problem 2

Attempt Problem 2 of the 2025 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2025 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

2.

Jerry wrote down the ones digit of each of the first 20252025 positive squares: 1,1, 4,4, 9,9, 6,6, 5,5, 6,6, …\ldots What is the sum of all the numbers Jerry wrote down?
90259025
90709070
90909090
91159115
91609160
Answer: D
Concepts:units digitperfect squarepattern recognition
Small hint:
The ones digit of n2n^2 depends only on the ones digit of n,n, so the list repeats every 1010 terms
Big hint:
One full block 1,4,9,6,5,6,9,4,1,01, 4, 9, 6, 5, 6, 9, 4, 1, 0 sums to 45;45; there are 202202 full blocks and 55 leftover terms
Solution:
The ones digit of n2n^2 depends only on the ones digit of n,n, so the list repeats every 1010 terms: 1,4,9,6,5,6,9,4,1,0.1, 4, 9, 6, 5, 6, 9, 4, 1, 0. One block sums to 45.45. Now 2025=202⋅10+5,2025 = 202 \cdot 10 + 5, so we get 202202 full blocks plus the first five terms: 202⋅45202 \cdot 45 +(1+4+9+6+5)+ (1 + 4 + 9 + 6 + 5) =9090= 9090 +25=9115.+ 25 = 9115. Therefore, the answer is D.
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