2023 AIME II Problem 1

Attempt Problem 1 of the 2023 AIME II below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2023 AIME II solutions, or check the answer key.

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1.

The numbers of apples growing on each of six apple trees form an arithmetic sequence where the greatest number of apples growing on any of the six trees is double the least number of apples growing on any of the six trees. The total number of apples growing on all six trees is 990.990. Find the greatest number of apples growing on any of the six trees.

Answer: 220
Concepts:arithmetic sequencelinear equation
Difficulty rating: 1890
Solution:

Let the six counts be a,a+d,,a+5da, a+d, \ldots, a+5d with common difference d0.d \ge 0. The greatest count is double the least, so a+5d=2a,a + 5d = 2a, which gives a=5d.a = 5d. The total is 6a+15d=30d+15d=45d=990, \begin{aligned} 6a + 15d &= 30d + 15d \\ &= 45d = 990, \end{aligned} so d=22.d = 22.

The greatest number of apples is a+5d=10d=220.a + 5d = 10d = 220.

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