2014 AIME II Problem 1

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 1 of the 2014 AIME II, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2014 AIME II solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:ratefraction

Difficulty rating: 1890

1.

Abe can paint the room in 1515 hours, Bea can paint 5050 percent faster than Abe, and Coe can paint twice as fast as Abe. Abe begins to paint the room and works alone for the first hour and a half. Then Bea joins Abe, and they work together until half the room is painted. Then Coe joins Abe and Bea, and they work together until the entire room is painted. Find the number of minutes after Abe begins for the three of them to finish painting the room.

Solution:

Abe paints 1900\frac{1}{900} of the room per minute, so Bea paints 321900=1600\frac{3}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{900} = \frac{1}{600} per minute and Coe paints 2900=1450\frac{2}{900} = \frac{1}{450} per minute. In the first 9090 minutes Abe paints 90900=110\frac{90}{900} = \frac{1}{10} of the room.

Abe and Bea together paint 1900+1600=1360\frac{1}{900} + \frac{1}{600} = \frac{1}{360} per minute, and they must bring the total from 110\frac{1}{10} up to 12,\frac{1}{2}, which takes 25360=144\frac{2}{5} \cdot 360 = 144 minutes. All three together paint 1360+1450=1200\frac{1}{360} + \frac{1}{450} = \frac{1}{200} per minute, so the remaining half of the room takes 12200=100\frac{1}{2} \cdot 200 = 100 minutes.

The total time is 90+144+100=33490 + 144 + 100 = 334 minutes.

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