2013 AMC 12B Problem 11

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 11 of the 2013 AMC 12B, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2013 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:3D geometrydistance formula

Difficulty rating: 1610

11.

Two bees start at the same spot and fly at the same rate in the following directions. Bee AA travels 11 foot north, then 11 foot east, then 11 foot upwards, and then continues to repeat this pattern. Bee BB travels 11 foot south, then 11 foot west, and then continues to repeat this pattern. In what directions are the bees traveling when they are exactly 1010 feet away from each other?

AA east, BB west

AA north, BB south

AA north, BB west

AA up, BB south

AA up, BB west

Solution:

Take east, north, up as x,y,z.x, y, z. After 77 feet bee AA is at (2,3,2)(2, 3, 2) and bee BB is at (3,4,0),(-3, -4, 0), a distance 78<10.\sqrt{78} \lt 10. On the next foot bee AA moves east to (3,3,2)(3, 3, 2) and bee BB moves west to (4,4,0),(-4, -4, 0), a distance 102>10.\sqrt{102} \gt 10. So they pass through 1010 feet apart while AA heads east and BB heads west. Thus, the correct answer is A.

Problem 11 in Other Years