2012 AMC 12B Problem 11

Below is the professionally curated solution for Problem 11 of the 2012 AMC 12B, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2012 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

All of the real AMC 8, AMC 10, AMC 12, and AIME problems in our complete solution collection are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

Concepts:number basequadratic

Difficulty rating: 1560

11.

In the equation below, AA and BB are consecutive positive integers, and A,A, B,B, and A+BA + B represent number bases: 132A+43B=69A+B.132_A + 43_B = 69_{A+B}. What is A+B?A + B?

99

1111

1313

1515

1717

Solution:

Writing the numerals out, 132A=A2+3A+2,132_A=A^2+3A+2, 43B=4B+3,43_B=4B+3, and 69A+B=6(A+B)+9.69_{A+B}=6(A+B)+9.

With B=A+1,B=A+1, the equation becomes A2+3A+2+4(A+1)+3=6(2A+1)+9,A^2+3A+2+4(A+1)+3=6(2A+1)+9, which simplifies to (A6)(A+1)=0.(A-6)(A+1)=0. The positive solution is A=6,A=6, so B=7.B=7.

(The case B=A1B=A-1 gives A25A2=0,A^2-5A-2=0, which has no integer solution.)

Therefore A+B=13.A+B=13.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

Problem 11 in Other Years