2013 AMC 10A Problem 9

Attempt Problem 9 of the 2013 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2013 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

9.

In a recent basketball game, Shenille attempted only three-point shots and two-point shots. She was successful on 20%20\% of her three-point shots and 30%30\% of her two-point shots. Shenille attempted 3030 shots. How many points did she score?
1212
1818
2424
3030
3636
Answer: B
Concepts:percentagelinear equation
Small hint:
Let xx and yy be the numbers of two-point and three-point attempts
Big hint:
Compare the points earned per attempted shot type after applying the success percentages
Solution:
Let xx be the number of two-point shots and yy be the number of three-point shots.
Then, Shenille makes 0.3x0.3x two-point shots and 0.2y0.2y three-point shots, for a total score of 2⋅0.3x+3⋅0.2y=0.6x+0.6y. 2 \cdot 0.3x + 3 \cdot 0.2y = 0.6x + 0.6y.
We know that x+y=30 x + y = 30 0.6(x+y)=18. 0.6(x + y) = 18.
Thus, B is the correct answer.
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