2010 AMC 10A Problem 9

Attempt Problem 9 of the 2010 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2010 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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9.

A palindrome, such as 83438,83438, is a number that remains the same when its digits are reversed. The numbers xx and x+32x + 32 are three-digit and four-digit palindromes, respectively. What is the sum of the digits of x?x?

2020

2121

2222

2323

2424

Answer: E
Concepts:palindromedigitsbounding to limit cases
Difficulty rating: 1280
Solution:

Note that xx is at most 999.999. This means that x+32x + 32 has a maximum of 1031.1031.

Similarly, we have that the minimum value of x+32x + 32 is 1000.1000.

The only palindrome in this range is 1001,1001, so this is what x+32x + 32 equals.

Then x+32=1001 x + 32 = 1001 x=969. x = 969.

The sum of the digits is then 9+6+9=24. 9 + 6 + 9 = 24.

Thus, E is the correct answer.

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