2008 AMC 10B Problem 9

Attempt Problem 9 of the 2008 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2008 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

9.

A quadratic equation ax2−2ax+b=0ax^2-2ax+b=0 has two real solutions. What is the average of the solutions?
11
22
ba\dfrac{b}{a}
2ba\dfrac{2b}{a}
2a−b\sqrt{2a-b}
Answer: A
Concepts:Vieta’s Formulasquadratic
Small hint:
For Ax2+Bx+C=0,Ax^2+Bx+C=0, the sum of the roots is −BA-\dfrac{B}{A}
Big hint:
The average is half the sum of the roots
Solution:
By Vieta’s formulas, the sum of the roots of ax2−2ax+b=0ax^2-2ax+b=0 is −(−2a)a=2.\dfrac{-(-2a)}{a}=2.
The average is half of this, namely 1.1.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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