2005 AMC 10A Problem 9

Attempt Problem 9 of the 2005 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2005 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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9.

Three tiles are marked X and two other tiles are marked O. The five tiles are randomly arranged in a row. What is the probability that the arrangement reads XOXOX?

112\dfrac{1}{12}

110\dfrac{1}{10}

16\dfrac{1}{6}

14\dfrac{1}{4}

13\dfrac{1}{3}

Answer: B
Concepts:basic probabilitycombinations
Difficulty rating: 1280
Solution:

The three X positions can be any of (53)=10\binom{5}{3} = 10 equally likely choices, and exactly one of them produces XOXOX. So the probability is 110.\dfrac{1}{10}.

Thus, the correct answer is B.

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