2025 AMC 8 第 11 题
先试着解答 2025 AMC 8 第 11 题,然后核对你的答案与视频与精心整理的解答,解答来自 LIVE by Po-Shen Loh。你也可以参加完整限时模拟考试、查看全部 2025 AMC 8 解答,或核对答案。
所有题目均经美国数学协会(MAA)官方合法授权使用。
11.
一个四格骨牌由四个沿边相连的正方形组成。可能的五种形状 、、、、 如下图所示,可以旋转或翻转。用三个四格骨牌完全覆盖一个 矩形。至少有一块是 形。另外两块是什么?
A tetromino consists of four squares connected along their edges. There are five possible tetromino shapes, , , , , and , shown below, which can be rotated or flipped over. Three tetrominoes are used to completely cover a rectangle. At least one of the tiles is an tile. What are the other two tiles?
和
and
和
and
和
and
和
and
和
and
小提示:
先尝试放置 形,使剩余区域容易分开
Try placing the tile so the leftover region separates cleanly
大提示:
放下一块 后,检查剩余部分可由哪一对拼块覆盖
After one tile is placed, check which pair can tile the rest
视频讲解:
Click to load, then click again to play
文字解答:
稍加尝试可以想到,把 形四格骨牌放在不会挡住太多地方的位置,例如这样:
剩余区域正好可以分成两个 形四格骨牌,所以正确答案是 C。
A little trial-and-error suggests placing the tetromino in a way that does not block too much, like this:
It is then easy to see that the remainder can be partitioned into two tetrominoes, and so the answer is C.
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