2015 AMC 12A Problem 1

Attempt Problem 1 of the 2015 AMC 12A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2015 AMC 12A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

1.

What is the value of (20−1+52+0)−1×5?(2^0-1+5^2+0)^{-1}\times 5?
−125-125
−120-120
15\dfrac{1}{5}
524\dfrac{5}{24}
2525
Answer: C
Concepts:order of operationsexponent
Small hint:
Evaluate inside the parentheses first, using 20=12^0=1
Big hint:
A −1-1 exponent means take the reciprocal before multiplying by 55
Solution:
Inside the parentheses, 20−1+52+0=1−1+25+0=25. \begin{aligned} &2^0-1+5^2+0 \\ &\quad = 1-1+25+0 = 25. \end{aligned}
Then (25)−1×5=525=15.(25)^{-1}\times 5 = \dfrac{5}{25} = \dfrac{1}{5}.
Thus, the correct answer is C.
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