2007 AMC 12B Problem 19

Attempt Problem 19 of the 2007 AMC 12B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2007 AMC 12B solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

19.

Rhombus ABCD,ABCD, with side length 6,6, is rolled to form a cylinder of volume 66 by taping AB\overline{AB} to DC.\overline{DC}. What is sin(ABC)?\sin(\angle ABC)?

π9\dfrac{\pi}{9}

12\dfrac{1}{2}

π6\dfrac{\pi}{6}

π4\dfrac{\pi}{4}

32\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

Answer: A
Concepts:cylinderrhombustrigonometry
Difficulty rating: 1830
Solution:

Let θ=ABC.\theta=\angle ABC. The base circle has circumference 6,6, so its radius is 62π=3π.\dfrac{6}{2\pi}=\dfrac3\pi. The height of the cylinder is the rhombus altitude 6sinθ.6\sin\theta.

The volume is π(3π)2(6sinθ)=54πsinθ=6, \pi\left(\dfrac3\pi\right)^2(6\sin\theta)=\dfrac{54}{\pi}\sin\theta=6, so sinθ=π9.\sin\theta=\dfrac{\pi}{9}.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

← Problem 18#18
Full Exam

Problem 19 in Other Years