1960 AMC 12 Problem 39
Attempt Problem 39 of the 1960 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1960 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.
All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).
39.
To satisfy the equation and must be:
both rational
both real but not rational
both not real
one real, one not real
one real, one not real or both not real
Answer: E
Small Hint:
Let after noting that the denominators must be nonzero
Big Hint:
The resulting quadratic has negative discriminant
Solution:
The denominators require and Setting and cross-multiplying gives or Its discriminant is so is not real. Therefore and cannot both be real. Depending on the nonzero complex scale chosen for one can be real and the other nonreal, or both can be nonreal.
Thus, the correct answer is E.
Problem 39 in Other Years
1950 AMC 12 · 1951 AMC 12 · 1952 AMC 12 · 1953 AMC 12 · 1954 AMC 12 · 1955 AMC 12 · 1956 AMC 12 · 1957 AMC 12 · 1958 AMC 12 · 1959 AMC 12 · 1961 AMC 12 · 1962 AMC 12 · 1963 AMC 12 · 1964 AMC 12 · 1965 AMC 12 · 1966 AMC 12 · 1967 AMC 12