2021 AMC 10B Spring Problem 6

Attempt Problem 6 of the 2021 AMC 10B Spring below, then check your answer against the video solution and professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2021 AMC 10B Spring solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

6.

Ms. Blackwell gives an exam to two classes. The mean of the scores of the students in the morning class is 84,84, and the afternoon class’s mean score is 70.70. The ratio of the number of students in the morning class to the number of students in the afternoon class is 34.\frac{3}{4}. What is the mean of the scores of all the students?
74 74
75 75
76 76
77 77
78 78
Answer: C
Concepts:meanratio and proportion
Small hint:
Use 3x3x and 4x4x students for the two classes
Big hint:
Compute the weighted average from the two total score sums
Video solution:
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Written solution:
Let the number of people in the first class be 3x.3x. This means the number of people in the second class is 4x.4x.
Thus, the sum of the scores of the first class is 84⋅3x=252x84\cdot 3x = 252x and the sum of the scores for the people in the second class is 70⋅4x=280x.70\cdot 4x = 280x. This means the total sum is 532x,532x, with 7x7x people.
Therefore, the average of all the students is 532x7x=76. \dfrac{532x}{7x} = 76.
Thus, the correct answer is C .
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