2021 AMC 10A Spring Problem 6

Below is the video solution and professionally curated solution for Problem 6 of the 2021 AMC 10A Spring, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2021 AMC 10A Spring solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:distance rate and time

Difficulty rating: 1140

6.

Chantal and Jean start hiking from a trailhead toward a fire tower. Jean is wearing a heavy backpack and walks slower. Chantal starts walking at 44 miles per hour. Halfway to the tower, the trail becomes really steep, and Chantal slows down to 22 miles per hour. After reaching the tower, she immediately turns around and descends the steep part of the trail at 33 miles per hour. She meets Jean at the halfway point. What was Jean's average speed, in miles per hour, until they meet?

1213\dfrac{12}{13}

11

1312\dfrac{13}{12}

2413\dfrac{24}{13}

22

Video solution:
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Written solution:

Let 2d2d be the distance from the fire tower, where d>0.d > 0.

Then Chantal hiked for d4+d2+d3=13d12 \dfrac{d}{4} + \dfrac{d}{2} + \dfrac{d}{3} = \dfrac{13d}{12} hours.

If Jean travelled dd miles in 13d12\dfrac{13d}{12} hours, then his speed was d÷13d12=1213 d \div \dfrac{13d}{12} = \dfrac{12}{13} miles per hour.

Thus, A is the correct answer.

Problem 6 in Other Years