2015 AMC 10A Problem 11

Attempt Problem 11 of the 2015 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2015 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

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11.

The ratio of the length to the width of a rectangle is 4:3.4:3. If the rectangle has diagonal of length d,d, then the area may be expressed as kd2kd^2 for some constant k.k. What is k?k?

27\dfrac{2}{7}

37\dfrac{3}{7}

1225\dfrac{12}{25}

1625\dfrac{16}{25}

34\dfrac{3}{4}

Answer: C
Concepts:rectanglePythagorean Theoremratio and proportion
Difficulty rating: 1070
Solution:

Let the side lengths be 4x4x and 3x.3x. Then the diagonal has length (4x)2+(3x)2=25x2=5x. \sqrt{(4x)^2 + (3x)^2} = \sqrt{25x^2} = 5x.

The area of the rectangle is 4x3x=12x2. 4x \cdot 3x = 12x^2. Then we get that kd2=12x2 kd^2 = 12x^2 k=12x225x2=1225. k = \dfrac{12x^2}{25x^2} = \dfrac{12}{25}.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

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