2009 AMC 10B Problem 11

Attempt Problem 11 of the 2009 AMC 10B below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2009 AMC 10B solutions, or check the answer key.

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11.

How many 77-digit palindromes (numbers that read the same backward as forward) can be formed using the digits 2,2,3,3,5,5,5?2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 5, 5?

66

1212

2424

3636

4848

Answer: A
Concepts:palindromepermutationsparity
Difficulty rating: 1170
Solution:

A 77-digit palindrome has the form with the middle digit used once and the outer three digits each used twice. Only 55 appears an odd number of times, so 55 must be the middle digit.

The remaining digits 2,3,52,3,5 fill the first three positions in some order and mirror to the last three. There are 3!=63!=6 such orderings.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

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