2009 AMC 10A Problem 11

Attempt Problem 11 of the 2009 AMC 10A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2009 AMC 10A solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

11.

One dimension of a cube is increased by 1,1, another is decreased by 1,1, and the third is left unchanged. The volume of the new rectangular solid is 55 less than that of the cube. What was the volume of the cube?

88

2727

6464

125125

216216

Answer: D
Concepts:difference of squaresvolumelinear equation
Difficulty rating: 1100
Solution:

Let the cube have side length x.x. The new solid has volume x(x+1)(x1)=x3x.x(x+1)(x-1) = x^3 - x.

Setting this equal to x35x^3 - 5 gives x3x=x35,x^3 - x = x^3 - 5, so x=5.x = 5.

The cube's volume is 53=125.5^3 = 125.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

← Problem 10#10
Full Exam

Problem 11 in Other Years