2000 AMC 10 Problem 2

Attempt Problem 2 of the 2000 AMC 10 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2000 AMC 10 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

2.

Which of the following is equal to 2000⋅20002000?2000 \cdot 2000^{2000}?
200020012000^{2001}
400020004000^{2000}
200040002000^{4000}
4,000,00020004{,}000{,}000^{2000}
20004,000,0002000^{4{,}000{,}000}
Answer: A
Concepts:exponent
Small hint:
Write the leading 20002000 as 200012000^1
Big hint:
Multiplying powers with the same base adds the exponents
Solution:
Write the factor 20002000 as 20001.2000^1. Then 20001⋅20002000=20001+2000=20002001. \begin{aligned} 2000^1 \cdot 2000^{2000} &= 2000^{1 + 2000} \\ &= 2000^{2001}. \end{aligned}
Each of the other options is larger than 20002001.2000^{2001}.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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