1955 AMC 12 第 45 题
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45.
给定一个首项 且 的等比数列,以及一个首项 的等差数列。将这两个数列的对应项相加,得到第三个数列 、、、。第三个数列前十项的和为:
Given a geometric sequence with the first term and and an arithmetic sequence with the first term A third sequence is formed by adding corresponding terms of the two given sequences. The sum of the first ten terms of the third sequence is:
无法由已知信息确定
not possible to determine from the information given
答案:A
小提示:
将两个数列分别写成 和
Write the two sequences as and
大提示:
利用前三项之和以及条件 求出
Use the first three sums and the condition to determine
解答:
前三个对应项之和给出 代入 ,得 。由于 ,所以 ,且 。等比数列前十项之和为 ,等差数列前十项之和为 。两者之和为 。
因此,正确答案是 A。
The first three termwise sums give Substituting yields Since we have and The first ten geometric terms sum to while the first ten arithmetic terms sum to Their combined sum is
Thus, the correct answer is A.