2018 AMC 12A Problem 1

Attempt Problem 1 of the 2018 AMC 12A below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2018 AMC 12A solutions, or check the answer key.

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1.

A large urn contains 100100 balls, of which 36%36\% are red and the rest are blue. How many of the blue balls must be removed so that the percentage of red balls in the urn will be 72%?72\%? (No red balls are to be removed.)

2828

3232

3636

5050

6464

Answer: D
Concepts:percentage
Difficulty rating: 890
Solution:

There are 3636 red balls, and this count stays fixed. For the red balls to be 72%72\% of the urn, the urn must contain 36÷0.72=5036 \div 0.72 = 50 balls. Since 10050=50100 - 50 = 50, exactly 5050 blue balls are removed.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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